We are all in rather a tizzy in the UK, split between the
Blues and the Reds, the old and the young, the Leavers and the Remainers, the
urban sophisticates and the steady Eddies, the rich and the poor. On many
issues their stated opinions are poles apart; the job of those who care is to
find an acceptable way of rubbing along together. Mature societies work by
creating a consensus.
Statues in Derry celebrating Reconciliation |
We all have to make compromises in life. Once well off, we
adjust to a more modest life-style or, once poor, we learn how to enjoy
prosperity tactfully. Different generations have quite different views in
clothes, friends, music and the outside world and we should never stand in
judgment. Chacun à
son gout. Neighbours can be
eccentric and deeply irritating, but you cannot choose your neighbours; bite
your tongue – laissez faire et laissez
passer. We easily express dogmatic opinions and set out ambitious targets
but a moment’s reflexion will remind us that we may be going too fast (or too
slowly) for others and many of our targets need the cooperation and goodwill of
reluctant partners. The Great War taught us one thing; that entrenched
positions lead to deadlock, stalemate and immobility.
At least in our liberal democracy few beliefs are so
absolute that they cannot be shaded, spun or adjusted. We can leave Absolutism
to the wilder shores of religion and ideology, both alien to our Zeitgeist. Cultural Relativism is the
mode; without getting mired in philosophy, this relativism helps oil the wheels
of debate and negotiation. Nothing, short of preventing national obliteration,
is worth going to the stake to uphold.
All the above may sound rather pious, but in concrete terms
how would a more dynamic attitude to compromise help resolve the pressing
issues of the day? For a start the minority Tory government has secured a deal
with the DUP to deliver a voting majority in Parliament. Yes, the government
has had to inject extra cash into Northern Ireland, but it has achieved its
main aim albeit at some cost in money and dignity; Ulster sensibilities have
been respected, an exercise in effective compromising politics.
Besieged and defiant May |
The election did not provide the Tories with their expected
large majority. Theresa May was too remote and failed to engage with her
electorate. Corbyn surprised everyone by conducting himself sensibly and
talking of social care, health issues and defence spending in a calm manner,
which the electorate appreciated. He fell far short of winning but he won 29
seats from the Tories and revived Labour morale. Expect the Tories to learn a
few lessons and tackle social care, health and defence with new investment and
a less gung-ho manner. Financial goals in respect of deficit reduction may well
have to become more elastic.
The elephant in the room is Brexit. Remainer opinion is in
retreat though substantial numbers of Tories and Labour supporters favour the
“soft “option of remaining in the single market. I think that is unrealistic
and unachievable without jettisoning the point of Brexit. But there must be
some middle ground. My own red lines would be the supremacy in the UK of our
Parliament, UK laws and UK courts; control of our own defence within NATO and
outside; the ability to trade freely with whom we choose and the ability to
control our own borders. I do not get excited about the promised sharp reduction
in net immigration (a high figure might suit us better). An EU trade treaty
would be helpful, but squeezing an agreement from the EU 27 is a Herculean task
and unlikely to be achievable on sensible terms. Like many I prefer a deal but
a disruptive break and a retreat to WTO terms may be the only way forward,
certainly much better than succumbing to the threats of an ever-centralising
Brussels. Quite quickly we could enter into new arrangements with those who
matter to us in Europe, notably Germany, and other big players overseas like
the US, China and the modern Commonwealth.
It is true that Britain by democratic vote applied to leave
the EU. This was however after the EU, in its arrogance, flatly repulsed David
Cameron’s request for substantive reforms to allow the UK to stay. A concession
or two at that stage would have saved Europe a heap of trouble. Let’s not
forget that and let us all dream up a cornucopia of compromises to get us
through the next fraught years.
SMD
26.06.17
Text Copyright © Sidney Donald 2017