Der Mensch ist, was er ißt – “Man is
what he eats” - pronounced the sage German philosopher Ludwig Feuerbach,
observing no doubt that an excess of Bratwurst and beer did his compatriots no
favours when it came to bodily beauty, healthy exercise or coherent speech. I
believe there is a wider context, that of the nation itself, which is defined
by what it eats. In looking for the reason why people and nations behave as
they do, I reckon we can discard the usual suspects – forget about Cherchez
la Femme – and focus our attention instead on Cherchez la Légume!
An excess of Bratwurst and Beer? |
Let us look at Scotland. A generally beautiful
area on the wrong (i.e. North) side of Hadrian’s Wall, Scotland struggled to
prosper compared to larger, well-populated England. Working the unyielding land
was the fate of many and a strong rural strain is apparent in many Scots, most
of whom are 3 generations from the kailyard. They like humble fare, even though
surrounded by incomparable beef, fish and sea-food – scotch broth, lamb,
haggis, oatcakes, barley, leeks etc., - winter warmers all!
Nourishing Scotch Broth |
It is not altogether surprising that many
frozen Scots have a pinched look, impervious to the world’s daily beauties but
responsive to raucous merrymaking as a kind of Promethean safety-valve. We see
this enigmatic aspect in performers like Billy Connolly, who takes native
hardships to hilarious extremes, or in the pronouncements of humourless Nicola
Sturgeon, Scottish first minister, who is oh-so deadly serious. She well
represents the heavy oats-and-tatties (and, alas, deep-fried Mars bars)
world-view of her Lumpen-SNP-constituents, overpowering the charming and
competent professional class and the thrusting middle classes and peddling her
peculiar brand of visceral Anglophobia at every opportunity.
Moving South to balmy England, we are in a
diverse nation, within living memory one of the most powerful in the world. It
has a rich and often triumphant history, a confident Establishment and an
outward-looking attitude to the world. Its stereotype is the well-upholstered
figure of John Bull, acute and genial, and its staple diet, toothsome roast
beef and Yorkshire pudding.
John Bull |
His favourite Roast Beef and Yorkshire Puddiong |
The English are by no means saints and the
industrial revolution took a heavy toll. There is much unspoken resentment of
the gap between the haves and the have-nots; yet the tenor of the people is
broadly tolerant, compromising and civilized. The favourite dishes of the
English constitute a wide range, fish and chips, steak and kidney pie, Eccles
cakes, pickled eggs and Eton mess (presumably loved by Boris!) –
cholesterol-clogging butter and sugar much in evidence.
To digress, I believe there to be a
mathematical correlation between the decline of the British Empire and the
decline of Soup Drinking. The great soups of Scotland – Scotch Broth,
Cock-a-leekie and my favourite Cullen Skink (based on smoked haddock) – and
those of England – Oxtail, Ham and Pea and Mulligatawny once comforted millions
of Brits but had to be made slowly, with tender loving care. I blame the
suffragette / feminists who wanted to protect 1920s flappers from kitchen
boredom and foolishly undermined a foundation liquid of the Empire, and fobbed
us off with processed tinned rubbish and, oh horrors, with soup in hydrated
packets!
The French are more enigmatic and difficult to
analyse. Very distinct regional variations exist and the difference between the
expansive, gourmandising denizen of the Midi and the thin-lipped, logical
citizen of the Nord is very marked. De Gaulle, Macron and Barnier fall into the
latter category, hostile to their neighbours, self-regarding and preening like
peacocks in many estimations. To be sure, their food is superb but it is often
eaten in grim solemnity – blanquette de veau, boeuf bourguignon, escargots,
lobster thermidor, camembert cheese and the finest wines of Bordeaux and
Burgundy, topped off by a frivolous soufflé. I always
suspect a thin Frenchman (even Bonaparte had a cosy pot-belly) and would dine
with Macron with a very long spoon indeed.
Blanquette de Veau a l'ancienne |
Other nations are easier to categorise. The
Germans consume huge quantities of tasty pork, enjoy sauerkraut and excellent
beer but their cuisine is rather heavy and perhaps lacking in inspiration. Don’t
we see the same qualities in their politicians? “Mutti” Merkel is a reassuring
figure to Germans, homely and unfashionable, but surely she too is rather
stolid and bland.
The Belgians delight us with their delicate
cuisine, combining the quantity of Germany with the quality of France, wolfing
down waffles, endives and mussels with chips. They also produce
matchless chocolates but, alas, they host and embrace the European Union with a
fervour that would mystify Hercule Poirot and which seems to many Brits as a
tragically wrong choice.
Moules-Frites from Belgium |
As ever in Europe, the US casts a long shadow.
Endowed with every natural nutritional blessing, America has instead created
the bulk of the fast foods we greedily consume – hot dogs, burgers, chlorinated
chicken – dishes which do not detain the fastidious. They produce delicious
beef, slow-cooked brisket and clam chowder to savour. Predictably Donald Trump
is a fan of fast food, enjoying McDonalds, KFC, pizza and (OMG!) Mexican tacos
while drinking Diet Coke through a straw – he is teetotal. Obesity is doing
real damage to the US (and the UK too). Eating too much, going OTT, everything
in excess, is a perilous national propensity.
America in Denial |
The Western nations are a disparate group and it is not surprising they do not easily agree. Their food preferences tell us much about their characteristics. Add in some rogue element like paprika, Mexican jumping beans or English mustard and international exchanges will become even more spicy. Maybe we should revert to bland infants’ fare in the cause of peace!
SMD
21.08.19
Text Copyright © Sidney Donald 2019
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