Sunday, May 31, 2020

DOUBTS AND FRUSTRATIONS




We do not suppose anyone is actually enjoying Lockdown, perhaps merely congratulating themselves that they are still alive and coping as well as they can, in a gawd-awful situation. We can raise a rare laugh, of the gallows-humour variety, observing the antics of the local Covidiots as they crowd out the oldies from the pavements, party noisily with their friends - or take the long drive to Durham and Barnard Castle à la Dominic Cummings!


Lockdown London's deserted West End

We live on deliveries from supermarkets, as actually to visit one involves untold hassle, social-distancing, cheerless queueing and regular empty shelves. We sharpen up our expertise on video-conferencing and all manner of communications, as certainly working from home will be very common post-plague and pre-vaccine – will anyone ever want to get squashed into a fully populated, germ-jammed lift to the 15th floor of the office again? Public transport is by its nature very crowded and unadaptable, so you walk, or revert to the difficulties of taking your own car – costly just to enter city centres, let alone park. Even European holiday travel seems unlikely this season – German towels have already booked the best loungers by the pool – so the magnificent Bernese Oberland, delectable Florence, invigorating Athens and the serene Dordogne will have to be 2021 treats, if there are any airlines left flying. As for further afield, California, Rio and Capetown will fade away in our memories like Shangri-La, El Dorado and the remote Cathay of old.


Leave our dreams on one side; it is grim reality that we face today. A few timid steps towards loosening Lockdown have been badly received by our rattled population. We have been terrorised to stay at home these last 10 weeks, not much comforted by contradictory statistics, confused medical opinions and unseemly political controversy. So used has much of the working population become to living idly at the taxpayers’ expense that it will be hard to tempt them back to the daily grindstone. Social distancing takes away much of the joy of life – how can you woo your latest beloved, tell jokes or share bottles separated by 2 invasive metres?


The sad fact too is that our government has not inspired confidence. I am an ardent fan of Boris, who has the wit and cojones to run an effective administration, has championed the liberating Brexit policy and who won a deserved landslide election victory. But the Covid-19 pandemic has exposed his weaknesses. Poor chap, he had a brush with death in early April when he was rushed to intensive care with breathing difficulties. He has more or less recovered but he lacks his earlier bounce and self-confidence. He was always a great delegator and fatally he has not always mastered his brief, in the unfamiliar world of viruses, PPE and Lockdown rules. Under interrogation and scrutiny from Parliament and Press, too often he has brayed and blustered, and defended the indefensible. His handling of the Dominic Cummings affair has been clumsy; his chief adviser committed a technical but definite delinquency: Boris should have reprimanded him, reminded him to set an example and elicited an apology: if Cummings is indeed a vital adviser, he should be kept on. Instead a major furore was stirred up by Boris’ weak defence and unwillingness to engage. This was poor leadership.


Dominic Cummings, Boris' indispensable Svengali
                                     
Boris’ ministry has talented members – Raab, Gove, Sunak, Patel, Hancock et al are all people of ability. This ministry is beset by many bitter enemies. The list is long: a Labour Party, newly invigorated by sensibly forensic Keir Starmer and furious at the loss of their heartland: a fanatical rabble of LibDems, still trying to reverse Brexit: an SNP sustaining itself only with hate-filled forays against England: a sad band of sour Remainers unable to accept reality: Tory malcontents who lost office or whose hopes of office were dashed: the most biased media outside Russia, wallowing in denigration.


And yet all is not misery and conflict. The Lockdown has helped dispel old prejudices against immigrants working so effectively within our community; the Thursday evening NHS clap has broken barriers between neighbours who had never talked before: there is a warm new spirit of toleration growing. It is all grist to the mill. Maybe Boris can be fortified by the example of his hero Winston Churchill. While awaiting Dunkirk, Churchill was being dunned by his creditors, but he saw it all through past the fall of Tobruk, the loss of Singapore to desert victory, the D-Day landings and the German surrender.


May Boris overcome his setbacks and deliver a workable arrangement with the EU, a suppression of Covid-19, a restored economy and a contented nation. We can echo Hamlet -

‘Tis a consummation devoutly to be wish’d!



SMD
30.05.20
Text copyright © Sidney Donald 2020

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

RICHARD TODD and JOHN MILLS - Celebrities of Stage and Screen (31)


  

It is more than 2 years since I added to this series. I always admired the “stiff upper lip school” of British actors and somehow I had overlooked two of its finest proponents, who featured in what are now nostalgic productions, but they were once the epitome of British manliness and masculinity. Richard Todd and John Mills were two exemplars of their generation, in the heroic mould of Jack Hawkins and Kenneth More.



Richard Todd
                                                     
Richard Todd (1919-2009) was the son of a Dublin doctor and rugby internationalist, attached to the British Army. Some early days in India were followed by life in Devon and school at Shrewsbury. Originally destined for a military career, he decided to become an actor. This move drastically estranged him from his mother and when he was 19, she committed suicide, which Richard later confessed he did not much regret. A year on and he was playing in provincial theatres, co-founding the Dundee Rep in 1939.


In 1940 he enlisted and trained at Sandhurst from where he graduated in 1941. He subsequently joined the Parachute Regiment, after cheating death from a bomb which killed 8 other graduates at Sandhurst and just missing a party at the Café de Paris in the West End where 34 denizens were Blitz fatalities. He saw action as an Airborne Division captain in the capture of Pegasus Bridge, near Caen on D-Day (depicted in The Longest Day (1962), with a cameo from Richard). He also saw action alongside the Americans in the perilous Ardennes battle as the Wehrmacht made its final thrust. So, Richard was already a real hero before becoming a celluloid one.


On demob in 1946, Todd acted on stage and in rep and had the good fortune to get a leading role, as a terminally ill Scots soldier in Burma, in the 1948 West End success The Hasty Heart by the American writer John Patrick. A Hollywood film followed in 1949 with Richard Todd, Ronald Reagan and Patricia Neal – Richard was nominated for the Best Actor Oscar but lost out to Broderick Crawford in All the King’s Men.


Todd's success in The Hasty Heart

 
He was now a box-office draw and he worked for Disney, filming Robin Hood (1952) and less successfully Rob Roy (1953). He had another US hit, a tribute to Peter Marshall, Scots-born chaplain to the US Senate, in the biopic A Man called Peter (1955), well suited to the religiosity of 1950s America. Richard’s greatest hit came next as he starred as Wing Commander Guy Gibson VC in the wildly popular WW2 epic The Dam Busters (1955) with Michael Redgrave as boffin Barnes Wallis relating their attack on the Ruhr Dams. Richard was voted the top UK film actor.


Gibson and Wallis played by Richard Todd and Michael Redgrave

Richard never regained that level of popularity. His type went out of fashion in the “kitchen-sink” era but he was a busy actor playing film cameos and classic roles on stage. I saw him in about 1965 at our then family-owned theatre in Aberdeen, playing Lord Goring delightfully in Oscar Wilde’s witty An Ideal Husband. He was a meticulous attender and supporter of Forces charities’ events and especially those connected with the Dam Busters 617 Squadron.


Todd was outwardly a convivial man, party-going with the theatrical set. He was married 3 times but his later years were clouded by the deaths by suicide of two sons, Seumas in 1997 and Peter in 2005. The suicides of a mother and two sons hints at some tragically crippling depressive gene at work. Much respected Richard was buried between his two sons in the churchyard at Ponton, near Grantham, in 2009, near the family home.
                                                 ……………………………………….

John Mills (1908-2005) had a longer and even more distinguished career. Born in Norfolk, John was the son of a maths teacher and a mother who worked the box-office of a local theatre. He lived in a modest house in Felixstowe and was eventually educated at Norwich High School. He was keen on the stage from the age of 6 and decided against a career as a corn merchant’s clerk in Ipswich. He became a juvenile actor debuting at the London Hippodrome in 1929. He had bit parts in “quota quickies”, British subsidized low-budget films to counteract US predominance. He toured India and the Far East and must have had some elfin charm as he attracted the notice of Noel Coward and his friend the film director David Lean, who helped along his career.


John was invalided out of the Army in 1942 with a stomach ulcer and returned to acting. He appeared in Coward’s morale-booster In which we Serve (1942) and had a bigger role in the family saga This Happy Breed (1944). He was becoming well-established and landed the plum role of Pip in David Lean’s Great Expectations (1946) – Alec Guinness was Pocket, one of only two films they made together.

Guinness and Mills in Great Expectations (1946)
                  
John became firmly cast in the heroic persona as Capt. Scott in Scott of the Antarctic (1948), a stirring tale, but ultimately rather depressing as all Scott’s immediate expedition expired. Morning Departure (1950), a submarine drama, was equally grim as it ends with Mills going down with his ship and reading the naval prayer-book!


Much more cheerful was the comedy Hobson’s Choice (1954) with John being bullied by a splendidly florid Charles Laughton but winning over his daughter. Later in the 1950s, he was back in uniform with Above Us the Waves (1955) all about midget submarine heroism, Dunkirk (1958) displaying British bravery in adversity, then very successfully outwitting Jerry in the desert in Ice Cold in Alex (1960).


Andrews, Quayle, Syms and Mills enjoy their Ice Colds in Alex (1960)
     
1960 was a great year for Mills. He received critical acclaim for his role as starchy Col Basil Barrow in Tunes of Glory, a Scots officers’ mess peacetime drama, playing opposite Alec Guinness as flamboyant Major Jock Sinclair. He also had a family triumph when his daughter Hayley Mills won a juvenile Oscar for her portrayal of Pollyanna, in Disney’s very popular sentimental film. To top it all, John starred in Disney’s The Swiss Family Robinson the highest grossing film of that year.


Mills had one last moment of fame. He played Michael, the village idiot, in David Lean’s epic Ryan’s Daughter (1970) set in revolutionary Ireland in 1918-19. The critics hated but the public enjoyed the film, while Mills won the supporting actor Oscar for his portrayal of Michael.


Mills as Michael in Ryan's Daughter (1970)
                                                  
John kept on in many cameo parts, notably Lord Chelmsford in Gandhi (1982) but he moved from his house in Richmond – sold to Ronnie Wood of The Stones – to a new family base in Denham. He was knighted in 1995. Laden with industry honours and cherished by his public, Sir John died at the ripe old age of 97 in 2005.


Richard Todd and John Mills entertained a very different audience from that of today. Their age group was older.  National pride is now more muted or at least more nuanced than it was then. The qualities expected of our older heroes, straight-speaking, brave and faithful, contrast with the violent darkness of Daniel Craig’s James Bond or the thuggish life-style of Jason Statham’s characters.


But let’s face it, we cannot turn the clock back one second (worst luck!).



SMD
18.05.20
Text Copyright © Sidney Donald 2020

Thursday, May 14, 2020

10 HEART-WARMING SONGS




I am rather a softie and when life gets tricky, I hum, or (in my bath) serenade the world with some sentimental songs to stiffen my resolve and bring a lump to my throat. I am not able to broadcast my quavering tones live, luckily for you, but I share a list of 10 heart-warmers sung by pros with a link provided, which I hope you will enjoy. Ensure a packet of Kleenex is to hand!


(1)    We’ll Meet Again sung by Vera Lynn (1939)


This song was just one in Vera’s showband repertoire, then it became her signature tune and gradually as she rose to be the strong-voiced Forces’ Sweetheart, it morphed into the iconic British war-time song. A tireless tourer thereafter, Dame Vera is now 103-years young – well done, old girl! 


(2)    I’ll Walk beside You sung by Webster Booth (1938)


Webster Booth, often partnered by Anne Ziegler, was a very familiar tenor voice from the 1930s to the 1950s in theatres and on the radio. This affecting love song was much sung by our parents with its aspirational and uplifting climax.


(3)    We’ll gather Lilacs by Ivor Novello from Perchance to Dream (1945)
 sung by Toby Spence and Sophie Bevan at the Proms (2012)


This song is typical of the immensely popular works of Ivor Novello, the Welsh-born actor, lyricist and composer whose lush orchestrations and romantic themes won him a huge audience, particularly among the ladies. This tune was written for his operetta Perchance to Dream which ran in London from 1945 to 1949 and followed his earlier 1930s hits King’s Rhapsody and Glamorous Nights. Written just as WW2 was ending, it beautifully evokes the pain of separation and the anticipated joys of reunion while painting a flattering picture of rural England.


(4)    You’ll Never walk Alone by Rodgers and Hammerstein from Carousel (1945)
Performed by André Rieu’s company in Maastricht (2018)


This wonderful anthem is a show-stopper from perhaps Rodgers and Hammerstein’s finest musical, Carousel.  It is intended to steady the down-hearted and inspire the lonely. It has famously been adopted as the fans’ anthem at Liverpool FC., but is cherished everywhere. André Rieu gives it the full works here. I recall seeing the film with Gordon MacRea and Shirley Jones in 1957 and this song is sung twice, the reprise taking MacRae back to heaven on golden steps after his one-day visit to his widow and daughter, the song taken up by a celestial choir. How we blubbed then and I blub now!



(5)    Deep in my Heart, Dear, from The Student Prince, composed by Sigmund Romberg (1924)
Sung by Edmund Purdom (lip-synching Mario Lanza) and Ann Blyth (1954)


This very popular love song was composed by Sigmund Romberg, the Hungary-born American composer whose Lehar-like operettas were much appreciated. The film version attached was sung by Mario Lanza, who had a fine set of pipes but whose drunkenly abusive behaviour on set led to him being summarily sacked. The music had been pre-recorded and Edmund Purdom did a good job of lip-synching. Lanza, Philadelphia-born, went on to live in Italy but his career was ended.


(6)    Make Believe, from Showboat by Jerome Kern and Oscar Hammerstein (1927)
Sung by Howard Keel and Kathryn Grayson from the 1951 film 


Showboat was a highly successful old-style musical, but it dealt with serious racial and tangled relationship themes too. It contrasted with the Ruritarian romantic operettas hitherto so easily digested on Broadway and on the West End. The lovely song Make Believe is here rendered by Howard Keel and Kathryn Grayson, two stalwarts of the 1950s Hollywood musical.


(7)    There’s a Place for Us from West Side Story by Leonard Bernstein (1956)
Sung by Katherine McPhee in concert 2007


A lovely song in the electrifying Bernstein musical, it was not done justice in the 1961 film performed by Richard Beymar and Natalie Wood. Katherine McPhee sings it well here. The song speaks eloquently of better times ahead – Somewhere.


(8)    Keep Right on to the End of the Road sung and composed by Sir Harry Lauder (1916)


Harry Lauder, a well-known Scots comic entertainer, composed this song in 1916 after his only son was killed on The Somme. Harry was famed for touring to the soldiers at the front and his song later became obligatory in his theatre and music hall act. It evoked so many memories for the WW1 generation and gave comfort and resolution to all those who were bereaved.

  

(9)    If You Leave Me Now performed by Chicago (1977)


Moving on from the scratchy 78 rpm world, Chicago’s tender song sticks in the memory with its famous “OO-OO-HOO no baby, please don’t go” phrase to brighten matters up! It belongs to a rather younger era than mine, but it deserves to be classed as a heart-warmer.


      (10)  Let It Be by The Beatles (1970)



The Beatles were so influential on my and later generations that this song, in effect their swansong, is still fresh although it was released 50 years ago. Paul McCartney was the lead vocalist on this track and the band broke up sadly but inevitably. How much pleasure they gave and this is their wry Amen to it all.


I hope my readers have derived some comfort and some inspiration from these very varied 10 songs. Enjoy, Reflect and Keep Right On!



SMD
13.05.20
Text copyright © Sidney Donald 2020

Monday, May 11, 2020

CELEBRATIONS IN STRANGE TIMES



The world is upside down. Friday was a bank holiday (normally held on a Monday). No racing, no football, no cricket, no gatherings, no social life (impossible under the lockdown regulations). Shops, hotels, offices and pubs closed, most travel by train or plane, both domestic and international, at a standstill. Social distancing, separating families, friends and colleagues, deemed essential to stop the Covid-19 virus in its tracks. The toll of fatalities in the UK, standing at 31,000 and rising inexorably every day, cruelly ravaging especially the elderly and the infirm. Friday was an important anniversary too, 75 years since the Nazis surrendered on 8 May 1945 bringing to an end a brutal war for the whole world. The memories were heartbreaking for many, mingled with pride for a brave past. The dangerous present clouded any household celebrations but that proud past may have steadied our spirits as we all face months of uncertainty and many face threats of deprivation and enforced idleness.

Churchill and colleagues in Whitehall on 8 May 1945


The lockdown itself has had very mixed results. We all resolved finally to read Proust’s Remembrance of Things Past, to primp and pamper all those summer shirts and silken outfits, to learn conversational Italian or to source and bake Jamie’s venison and seafood pie. But somehow the days have been so short, telescoping the hours available, that these great projects lie undone. I was to read Hilary Mantel’s Thomas Cromwell epic Wolf Hall but I am only on page 87 of 650 in part 1 and there are two more volumes to come! It is great stuff, but somehow, I am easily distracted and am more comfortable with short and sharply amusing articles from the ever-accessible Spectator.


My lovely wife and I have become dab hands at crosswords, codewords and jigsaws. We are expert at game shows, talent contests and quizzes but have not yet mastered the cast names of EastEnders or Coronation Street (but the year is young and lockdown may last until the autumn!). We have watched far too many moronic films featuring Jason Statham or Steven Seagal and my feeble brain is further befuddled by copious quantities of warming Bristol Cream sherry and that greatest of Italian inventions, Prosecco – Galileo and Marconi are sad also-rans. I make no pretence of suffering!


The VE celebrations marked the passing of a generation. Quite soon that generation will slip into history as the First World War heroes already have. You need to be at least 90 years old to have played an adult part in the Second World War and there are fewer and fewer survivors. Let us lift a glass in honour of that wonderful generation with Vera Lynn, Captain Tom, Prince Philip and Her Majesty still flying the flag!


Dame Vera Lynn (my Dad loved her) with the troops
         
Today’s “challenging” reality seems to be that we are in for a long haul to await the dawning of the day when the irksome current restrictions are lifted. Many old and some able-bodied people too will die in the meanwhile, a national tragedy. Boris faces hostility from the devolved administrations eager to keep their nationalistic pots boiling; from opposition benches still smarting from Boris’ December 2019 election triumph; and from Tory hotheads dismayed by the economic damage emanating from lockdown. Yet surely Boris is right to be ultra-cautious. The virus is not well understood, scientists disagree, the death rate is not declining steeply, the NHS and care-homes are fragile, testing, tracking and tracing are not yet well established. We must wait and hope someone, somewhere takes a grip of this dire crisis and takes the necessary decisions. May it be Boris!


Boris, we need real leadership now


SMD
10.05.20
Text copyright © Sidney Donald 2020