Wednesday, December 23, 2015

OUR FRACTURED WORLD

While Christmas is supposedly a time of peace and harmony, our feeble old world has not received this message, or if it has, fails to act upon it. Conflict and discord are much in evidence; we need to be happy within our own skins and that is as true of political as it is of personal matters. A patient and civilised approach could resolve many of the clashes which so bedevil us and usher in that elusive time of sweetness and light.


We Britons have been beset by regional discontents and yet now once ultra-violent Northern Ireland has been relatively peaceful for 10 years. Scotland demonstrated that it wants more independence and this has been in large part granted. The SNP professes to be dissatisfied but I believe most Scots are happy with the autonomous arrangements.


The emerging 2016 controversy is Britain’s continuing membership of the European Union. About half the UK wants the country to stay a member, the rest favour “Brexit”. I belong at present to this latter camp. The EU direction of travel, with more integration leading to common economic, foreign and defence policies is not in Britain’s interest. Britain is far from perfect but our open economy with its global market is unlike those on the continent, our parliamentary institutions are well respected, our judiciary is almost too independent and our executive is uncorrupt. Proud and jealous of our sovereignty, we do not need some Brussels overview of our affairs nor strait-jackets manufactured by Paris or Berlin.
                            
                                            
Juncker and Cameron: seldom a meeting of mind


As for the Euro, we remember Nicholas Ridley’s prophetic words in 1990 (before being forced to resign from Thatcher’s cabinet): A German racket designed to take over the whole of Europe. The impoverishment of Mediterranean Europe to the benefit of Northern countries duly followed and the failed dogma of Austerity was rammed down the throats of weaker states. The banking crisis in 2008, the near-collapse of Greece and the crass mismanagement of the migrant crisis undermined any residual confidence in the good sense of the bloc. Cameron, with his very limited and irrelevant “re-negotiation” has missed the depth of feeling engendered by European claims of supranational rights. The mischief of Europe is not simply a matter that can be resolved by opt-outs, sleight of hand or modifications in procedure. Only substantive repatriation of powers will meet the bill: we wish no less than to reclaim our birth-right.  I earnestly hope Britain votes for exit and then negotiates an amicable divorce from the European Union.


We wish Europe well, but we simply do not fit in. A centralised Europe with common fiscal, banking and political institutions may well prosper and overcome her present stagnation. Inevitably the constituent nations will steadily lose sovereignty as decisions are taken on a majority basis and economies of scale make their demands. Britain’s presence would be desirable for Europe at one level but disruptive at another and we are mutually better out of it.

ISIL on the march
The highly destructive war in Syria defies much hope of a rationally negotiated solution. Assad is a blood-stained dictator (like most Arab leaders) and deserves to fall but ISIL is even worse and it must be eliminated or emasculated. Only Syrians and Iraqis can achieve this; the West belongs on the military side-lines and cannot become more deeply committed. Russia, Turkey, Iran and Saudi Arabia should concentrate on active diplomacy with the other powers. The Muslim world used to be relatively tolerant and certainly Sunni and Shia lived alongside each other. In recent years there has been a wholly unnecessary polarisation of the confessional divide which has existed 1,400 years. Only Muslims can resolve this. More ominously for Christian minorities, only yesterday the Sultan of Brunei announced criminal penalties on those observing their faith, a most retrograde step but a straw in the Islamic wind.


It takes a tragically long time for enmities to be overcome. Israel and Palestine are still at daggers drawn, India and Pakistan are not reconciled, Korea is still divided, China and Japan view each other with visceral suspicion. Yet France and Germany embrace, the US moves towards Cuba and South Africa bravely aspires to be The Rainbow Nation. I believe Obama will be succeeded by a Republican President (not Trump, I pray!) and the Republicans tend to be more pro-active in foreign affairs. Let them use US influence for the promotion of international cooperation and may 2016 herald a safer and more free world.


SMD
23.12.15

Text Copyright © Sidney Donald 2015

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